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Phnom Penh Travel Guide Best Landmarks and Historical Attractions

Phnom Penh Travel Guide Best Landmarks and Historical Attractions

July 28, 2025

Phnom Penh, the vibrant capital of Cambodia, offers travelers an authentic mix of history, culture, and heritage landmarks. Walking through the city reveals a fascinating blend of ancient traditions, Khmer architecture, and traces of French colonial charm. For those exploring Cambodia as part of a wider Indochina Tour, Phnom Penh is an essential stop with unique sights and stories.

Here are the top attractions every traveler should visit in Phnom Penh:

  • 1. The Royal Palace & Silver Pagoda
The Royal Palace has been the official residence of Cambodia’s royal family since the 1860s and is one of the most beautiful landmarks in Phnom Penh. Within the grounds lies the famous Silver Pagoda, which houses the Emerald Buddha and a 90-kilogram Gold Buddha studded with thousands of diamonds. Unlike many structures destroyed during the Khmer Rouge period, the Silver Pagoda survived, preserving its extraordinary heritage culture and artifacts. A walk here feels like stepping into Cambodia’s living history.



  • 2. Cambodia National Museum
Built in 1920, the National Museum is a striking example of traditional Khmer architecture. Inside, more than 1,800 ancient artifacts showcase Cambodia’s long history and creativity, from Angkorian sculptures to ceremonial objects. For travelers who want to understand Cambodian culture, daily life, and traditions, the museum is a must. Guided tours here help visitors connect with the stories behind the art, deepening appreciation for the country’s heritage.



  • 3. Wat Phnom
Rising 27 meters above the flat city landscape, Wat Phnom is one of Phnom Penh’s most iconic sites. The first temple here was built in the 14th century and has been rebuilt many times, with the current sanctuary dating to 1926. Locals still come here for prayers and rituals, especially during festivals. Visitors will find it both a peaceful escape and a place that connects them to Cambodia’s spiritual heart.



  • 4. Independence Monument
Built in 1958 to celebrate Cambodia’s independence from French colonial rule, the Independence Monument now also serves as a memorial for the nation’s war dead. Located at the intersection of Sihanouk and Norodom Boulevards, it is a powerful symbol of Cambodia’s resilience and identity. At night, the monument is beautifully lit, making it a highlight for travelers exploring Phnom Penh after dark.



Experience Phnom Penh with Explore Real Asia

Visiting Phnom Penh is more than just sightseeing — it’s about making real connections to local culture, history, and traditions. At Explore Real Asia, our Cambodia Tours and cross-border Indochina Tours bring travelers closer to the authentic stories of the region. From walking the grounds of the Royal Palace to learning from local guides, our journeys ensure that every experience is meaningful, immersive, and memorable.